Pharmacy Technician vs. Pharmacist
For many Americans, 能否获得负担得起的处方药可能是过上相对正常生活和患有限制性健康并发症之间的区别. 药物是用来治疗许多健康问题的，需要熟练的专业人员来准确地处理处方, select the correct dosage, 并向患者解释重要信息，如相互作用和副作用.
Both pharmacists and pharmacy technicians help fulfill this role, but with different levels of responsibility and education. 完全了解药学技术人员和药剂师在日常工作中的不同，可以帮助那些有兴趣选择药学职业道路的人.
What Is a Pharmacy Technician?
Pharmacy technicians work under the supervision of licensed pharmacists, assisting with various tasks that define the day-to-day operations of a pharmacy. 药学技术人员帮助药剂师提供高效、有效的药学服务, 确保患者在遵守监管标准的同时获得所需的药物.
Pharmacy technicians most frequently work in pharmacies and drugstores. They can also work in other environments where medication management is necessary, such as nursing homes, hospitals, 以及制药企业，在那里他们可能会履行职责，比如配药.
Pharmacy Technician Duties and Responsibilities
药剂师的主要职责是为病人配药. 这包括根据病人的需要选择合适的药物, such as dosage strength, quality, and the form of the drug. 药房技术人员还负责确认有关处方补充请求和保险的信息, often working with patients to find the best discounts or price adjustments.
Pharmacy technicians regularly interact with patients as part of their job. They are responsible for answering any questions about the medication, informing patients of any interactions or side effects, and how the medication should be taken to be most effective. They may also assist with administrative aspects, such as ensuring a full inventory and restocking, answering phone calls, reaching out to patients on the status of their refills, and helping train new employees.
Pharmacy Technician Skills
Pharmacy technicians must have a blend of pharmaceutical, administrative, and customer support experience to perform their duties. 为了确保优质的服务，以下是药学技术人员应该寻求建立的一些技能.
- Pharmaceutical knowledge. 药学技术人员必须对药物特性有全面的了解，才能回答病人的问题, accurately fill prescription orders, and compound or create customized medications.
- Customer service. 许多病人指望药房技术人员的指导和帮助，涉及他们的药物. 了解如何与患者互动并快速有效地为他们提供最好的护理是至关重要的. 这是保持良好工作流程的一个关键方面，同时让患者获得他们需要的药物, answering simple prescription related questions, 并寻求监督药剂师提供更详细的咨询，如果需要的话.
- Detail orientation. Pharmacy technicians deal with dozens of medications throughout the day. Ensuring the right medication ends up in the right place is vital for this career. 如果在选择和分配药物方面出现错误，可能会对患者造成危险的后果.
- Organizational skills. There are several responsibilities pharmacy technicians need to manage, including following the supervising physician’s direction, assisting patients, maintaining accurate inventory, and helping fill prescriptions. By practicing sound organizational skills, pharmacy techs can better multitask while remaining efficient.
What Is a Pharmacist?
While the positions of pharmacy technician vs. pharmacist cover similar areas, pharmacists take a more lead position and are able to work independently. Pharmacists ensure a patient’s health and safety when it comes to prescriptions, making sure the workplace and all pharmacy services maintain regulatory standards. 药剂师必须拥有博士学位，在获得执照之前必须通过多项考试.
Pharmacists regularly work in hospitals and mobile healthcare services, but also in pharmacies and drugstores. 从事临床或咨询工作的药剂师可能是跨学科护理团队的一部分, 与医生合作，建议选择最能治疗病人病情的药物.
Pharmacist Duties and Responsibilities
Pharmacists share many of the same responsibilities as pharmacy technicians, but pharmacists typically perform without supervision. 药剂师还负责按照患者的医疗保健提供者的要求开具处方，并提供有关药物的专家咨询. 除了关于药物的建议，药剂师还能够提供一般健康咨询. 此外，药剂师能够给病人注射免疫或其他疫苗.
As leaders of their team, 药剂师还负责监督和培训他们的药学技术人员团队.
Pharmacist Skills
Because they are leaders in their workplace, pharmacists need a slightly different skill set to perform their job. While pharmacists should build many of the same skills as pharmacy technicians, here are a few additional skills pharmacists should establish.
- Communication skills. 药剂师需要准确有效地将信息传递给他们的团队以及与患者一起工作的任何医生. 他们还需要向患者传达有关任何药物的重要信息.
- Leadership skills. As leaders of the pharmacy, 拥有团队的药剂师需要指导技术人员，因为白天的工作重点发生了变化. It falls to the pharmacist to keep their teams motivated and on the same page.
Differences Between Pharmacy Technician and Pharmacist
One main difference between a pharmacy technician vs. pharmacist is the education required to pursue each position. Pharmacists require a Doctor of Pharmacy degree, 在完成相关的前提教育后，至少需要四年的时间. Pharmacy technicians, on the other hand, could complete a training program at a school such as Fortis, which can usually be completed in about a year or less. Because they require less training, 药学技术人员可以比药剂师更快地开始他们的职业生涯.
药学技术人员也只能提供帮助并回答有关处方的简单问题. Otherwise, they need the assistance of a pharmacist. In general, 药剂师有更大的自主权，可以在没有监督的情况下工作, while a pharmacy tech will always need the supervision of a licensed pharmacist.
Pharmacy Technician vs. Pharmacist: Job Outlook
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), 2022年至2032年间，药剂师的就业机会预计将增长3%, which is about the same as what’s projected for the U.S. job market as a whole.
劳工统计局预计，同期药学技术人员的就业增长率将高于6%的平均水平. This robust employment growth is due to many factors, says the BLS. 其中包括药学技术人员帮助覆盖传统药剂师角色的各个方面的能力, 由于许多药剂师预计将从零售药房职位过渡到更广泛的临床或咨询角色.
Learn More About a Career as a Pharmacy Technician
While both careers offer an excellent means of entering the pharmaceutical field, a key question to ask is how long it may take to start a pharmacy technician vs. pharmacist career. 对于那些想在工作中获得经验而不需要先花几年时间接受教育的人, it’s worth considering the benefits of the Fortis Pharmacy Technician training program.
这个培训英国正版365官方网站提供了学习药学工作基础的机会, including how to efficiently and effectively fill prescriptions, provide great customer service, and accurately navigate insurance for payments. With the help of dedicated instructors and a hands-on learning environment, 这个英国正版365官方网站是开始你的制药职业生涯的一个很好的方式……试水，看看你是否喜欢这个职业道路，而不需要多年的前期教育投资.
Learn how you can begin a new career journey with Fortis.
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